Data checked:

Vega-C | SBG-TIR
TBD

Vega-C | SBG-TIR

TO BE DETERMINED
> T-MINUS (NET)
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Target time only (NET — no earlier than). This launch is not yet confirmed and may slip.

> MISSION DATA

DATEMonday, December 31, 2029
TIME12:00 AM UTC
PROVIDERAvio S.p.A
ROCKETVega-C
PADAriane Launch Area 1 (ELV)
LOCATIONGuiana Space Centre, French Guiana
ORBITSun-Synchronous Orbit

> MISSION BRIEFING // EARTH SCIENCE

The Surface Biology and Geology - Thermal Infrared (SBG-TIR) Earth Observation mission aims to provide radiometric and multispectral measurements of terrestrial and aquatic emissions for climate, ecological, and geological analyses, and to support practical applications such as food security and water management. The thermal infrared (TIR) radiometer is provided by NASA, while the VIS-NIR camera is provided by ASI. Their combination ensures high-quality observations, enabling the investigation of terrestrial and marine ecosystems, monitoring of water resources, and phenomena related to high temperatures such as wildfires and volcanic eruptions.

> SCHEDULE & SOURCE

Source-reported status: To Be Determined. Current date is a placeholder or rough estimation based on unreliable or interpreted sources.

Launch window: 2029-12-31 00:00:00 UTC — 2029-12-31 00:00:00 UTC.

Dates and windows may change. Passing the scheduled time does not confirm a launch outcome.

Launch data from The Space Devs

Understand launch windows and orbits · Launch provider guide